How to Lose Weight While Pregnant: 10 Safe Ways
Pregnant and thinking about weight loss?
Sounds like a tricky combo, right?
But guess what, it doesn’t have to be! Pregnancy is a time for joyous anticipation, not stress over the scale.
Can you really lose weight safely while nurturing a little one? Yes, you can!
Whether you’re battling cravings that have you reaching for ice cream at 3 AM or just trying to stay fit, there are ways to keep your weight in check without compromising your baby’s health.
Ready to learn how?
Let’s look at some tips that are practical, safe, and even a little fun. After all, pregnancy is a journey worth enjoying!
Is it healthy to lose weight during pregnancy?
Losing weight during pregnancy might sound like trying to pat your head and rub your belly at the same time.
So, can you lose weight while pregnant?
Is it healthy?
Well, it can be, but it’s not about shedding pounds like you’re on a game show. It’s about maintaining a balanced, nutritious diet and staying active.
Can losing weight while pregnant harm you or your baby?
If done recklessly, yes. But with proper guidance from your healthcare provider, it’s totally possible to manage your weight safely.
So, ditch the crash diets and embrace healthy habits. Your body—and baby—will thank you!
Research indicates that obese pregnant women who lose weight are more likely to have smaller babies but less likely to have larger babies compared to those who gain the recommended amount of weight. This suggests that losing weight during pregnancy is not generally recommended for obese women.
What is the ideal or healthy weight during pregnancy?
Maintaining a healthy weight during pregnancy is crucial for both you and your baby’s well-being. Your weight gain depends on your pre-pregnancy body mass index (BMI).
For instance, if you started off with a normal weight (BMI of 18.5-24.9), you should aim to gain 25-35 pounds. If you were underweight (BMI less than 18.5), you might need to gain 28-40 pounds.
Overweight women (BMI of 25-29.9) should target 15-25 pounds, and those with obesity (BMI of 30 or more) should gain 11-20 pounds.
Proper weight gain supports your baby’s growth and reduces risks like preterm birth and low birth weight. It also helps you avoid complications like gestational diabetes and hypertension.
Always work closely with your healthcare provider to monitor your weight and ensure both you and your baby stay healthy.
Here’s a helpful table provided by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) for quick reference:
Pre-Pregnancy BMI Total Weight Gain (pounds)
Underweight (<18.5) 28-40
Normal Weight (18.5-24.9) 25-35
Overweight (25-29.9) 15-25
Obesity (≥30) 11-20
5 ways to achieve a healthy lifestyle during pregnancy
Staying healthy during pregnancy doesn’t have to be a chore.
Wondering how to lose weight while pregnant or simply how to not gain weight during pregnancy? You’re not alone!
Balancing cravings with a healthy lifestyle can feel like walking a tightrope, but it’s entirely doable. Ready for some tips? Let’s get started!
1. Eat a balanced diet
Eating for two doesn’t mean doubling your intake! Focus on nutrient-dense foods like fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and whole grains. Avoid junk food, as tempting as it might be.
Can one lose weight during pregnancy this way? Absolutely!
A balanced diet helps manage weight gain while ensuring your baby gets all the necessary nutrients. And don’t forget to hydrate—water is your best friend!
What not to do: Don’t skip meals or follow fad diets. Both can deprive your baby of essential nutrients.
2. Stay active
Wondering how to lose weight while pregnant through exercise?
Think moderate and consistent! Activities like walking, swimming, and prenatal yoga can keep you fit without overexerting.
A 2019 systematic review and meta-analysis found that for mothers with pre-existing medical conditions (chronic hypertension, type 1 diabetes, and type 2 diabetes), prenatal exercise reduced the chances of cesarean birth by 55% without increasing the risk of negative outcomes for the mother or baby.
Exercise boosts your mood, improves sleep, and helps control weight. Always consult with your healthcare provider before starting any new workout routine to ensure it’s safe for you and your baby.
What not to do: Avoid high-impact sports and exercises that pose a risk of falling or injury.
3. Get enough sleep
Sleep might become elusive as your belly grows, but it’s crucial for your health. Aim for 7-9 hours per night. Good sleep regulates hormones that control hunger and appetite, helping you avoid unnecessary weight gain.
So, if you’re pondering how to not gain weight during pregnancy, prioritize those Zzzs! Try a pregnancy pillow or a soothing bedtime routine to improve sleep quality.
What not to do: Don’t rely on caffeine to make up for lack of sleep. It can interfere with your sleep cycle and isn’t good for your baby in large amounts.
4. Manage stress
Pregnancy can be stressful, no doubt. High-stress levels can lead to emotional eating and weight gain.
Find healthy ways to unwind, like meditation, gentle exercise, or hobbies you enjoy. Stress management is key to maintaining a healthy weight.
So, next time you feel overwhelmed, take a deep breath and give yourself a break!
What not to do: Don’t turn to unhealthy coping mechanisms like junk food or skipping meals.
5. Regular check-ups
Regular prenatal visits are essential. Your doctor can track your weight gain and provide personalized advice. They’ll help you understand how to lose weight while pregnant safely and ensure your baby’s growth is on track.
Never skip appointments, and always discuss any concerns about your weight or health with your healthcare provider.
What not to do: Don’t ignore medical advice or avoid discussing weight concerns with your doctor.
10 ways to safely lose weight during pregnancy
The good news is that losing weight during pregnancy is not just possible, but it can be done safely! Balancing a healthy lifestyle with the needs of your growing baby involves making smart, mindful choices.
From managing your diet to staying active, here are some tips to help you on this unique journey:
1. Lower the calories
Managing your daily calorie intake is crucial for maintaining a healthy weight, especially during pregnancy. Consuming more calories than you burn is a primary cause of weight gain. Establishing a calorie deficit of 3,500 calories can result in losing 1 lb of body weight.
Proper calorie management helps support your baby’s development while ensuring you maintain a healthy weight. For those wondering how to reduce weight during pregnancy, here’s a rough guide:
Trimester 1: No additional calories needed. Focus on maintaining a balanced diet and avoiding high-calorie junk foods.
- Start a food journal to track daily intake.
- Consult with a nutritionist for personalized advice.
- Swap out sugary drinks for water.
- Snack on fruits and veggies instead of chips.
Trimester 2: An extra 340 calories per day. Adjust your diet to accommodate this increase while still eating healthily.
- Include more whole grains and lean proteins.
- Continue tracking your calorie intake.
- Incorporate healthy fats like avocados and nuts.
- Avoid processed foods and sugary snacks.
Trimester 3: An extra 450 calories per day than when you were not pregnant. Ensure your diet remains nutrient-dense.
- Plan meals ahead to avoid overeating.
- Keep healthy snacks like nuts and yogurt on hand.
- Limit high-calorie, low-nutrient foods.
- Drink plenty of water to stay hydrated.
2. Exercise 30 minutes daily
Exercise is safe and beneficial during pregnancy, contributing to overall well-being and helping manage weight gain. Aiming for 30 minutes of physical activity daily can improve your mood, boost energy levels, and support better sleep.
Exercise also helps prepare your body for childbirth by increasing stamina and muscle strength. Here’s a trimester-by-trimester guide:
Trimester 1: Start with gentle exercises like walking and swimming.
- Take short, brisk walks.
- Try prenatal yoga classes.
- Stay active with light household chores.
- Avoid high-impact sports.
Trimester 2: Continue with moderate exercises, adding variety to your routine.
- Join a prenatal fitness group.
- Do light resistance training with bands.
- Practice gentle stretching exercises.
- Avoid exercises that require balance, like biking.
Trimester 3: Focus on maintaining activity levels while adjusting for comfort.
- Engage in gentle swimming.
- Walk regularly, but avoid steep inclines.
- Use a stability ball for low-impact exercises.
- Listen to your body and rest when needed.
3. Eat high-fiber foods
Fiber-rich foods are essential for a healthy diet, especially during pregnancy. They help you feel full longer, support digestion, and prevent constipation, which is common during pregnancy.
Incorporating plenty of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains into your diet can help you manage your weight effectively and ensure you get the necessary nutrients. Here’s how to include fiber throughout your pregnancy:
Trimester 1: Begin incorporating high-fiber snacks.
- Snack on apples, carrots, and whole-grain crackers.
- Include oatmeal or whole-grain cereals for breakfast.
- Drink plenty of water to aid digestion.
- Avoid low-fiber, processed snacks.
Trimester 2: Maintain a fiber-rich diet to manage hunger and aid digestion.
- Add beans and legumes to meals.
- Eat salads with a variety of vegetables.
- Choose whole-grain breads and pastas.
- Avoid refined carbs like white bread.
Trimester 3: Ensure consistent fiber intake to prevent constipation and aid digestion.
- Continue eating high-fiber fruits and vegetables.
- Include chia seeds or flaxseeds in your diet.
- Drink plenty of water to keep things moving.
- Avoid excessive dairy products, which can be binding.
4. Limit refined carbs
Refined carbs, like those found in white bread and sugary snacks, can lead to weight gain and provide little nutritional value. Opting for whole grains instead can help stabilize blood sugar levels, keep you fuller longer, and provide essential nutrients for you and your baby.
Making conscious choices to limit refined carbs throughout your pregnancy is key for managing weight gain and promoting overall health. Here’s how to adjust your diet each trimester:
Trimester 1: Start swapping refined carbs for whole grains.
- Choose whole-grain bread over white.
- Replace sugary cereals with oatmeal.
- Snack on whole-grain crackers.
- Avoid pastries and baked goods.
Trimester 2: Maintain a diet low in refined carbs to manage weight gain.
- Include quinoa and brown rice in meals.
- Choose whole-grain pasta over regular pasta.
- Limit sugary snacks and desserts.
- Opt for homemade meals over fast food.
Trimester 3: Focus on whole grains to support energy levels and manage weight.
- Continue avoiding refined carbs.
- Add barley or farro to soups and salads.
- Snack on popcorn instead of chips.
- Read labels to avoid hidden sugars.
5. Practice mindful eating
Mindful eating is about paying attention to how and what you eat. It involves being present during meals, savoring each bite, and listening to your body’s hunger and fullness cues.
Practicing mindful eating can help you avoid overeating, enjoy your food more, and maintain a healthy weight during pregnancy. Here’s how to integrate mindful eating throughout your pregnancy:
Trimester 1: Establish mindful eating habits early.
- Eat without distractions like TV or phones.
- Take small bites and chew thoroughly.
- Focus on the flavors and textures of your food.
- Pause between bites to assess fullness.
Trimester 2: Continue practicing to manage increased hunger and avoid overeating.
- Set regular mealtimes and stick to them.
- Avoid eating straight from the package.
- Use smaller plates to help control portions.
- Listen to your body’s hunger and fullness signals.
Trimester 3: Use mindful eating to control portion sizes and enjoy your meals.
- Eat slowly and enjoy the process of eating.
- Avoid multitasking during meals.
- Pay attention to how different foods make you feel.
- Stop eating when you’re satisfied, not stuffed.
6. Stay hydrated
Staying hydrated is essential for overall health and weight management, particularly during pregnancy. Proper hydration supports your body’s functions, aids in digestion, and helps maintain amniotic fluid levels.
Drinking enough water can also prevent common pregnancy issues like constipation and swelling. Aim for at least 8-10 glasses of water a day. Here’s how to stay hydrated throughout your pregnancy:
Trimester 1: Replace sugary drinks with water to avoid extra calories.
- Carry a reusable water bottle with you.
- Add a slice of lemon or cucumber for flavor.
- Drink a glass of water before meals.
- Avoid soda and sugary beverages.
Trimester 2: Continue staying well-hydrated to support your growing baby.
- Set reminders to drink water throughout the day.
- Opt for herbal teas if you need a warm drink.
- Monitor urine color to ensure you’re hydrated.
- Avoid caffeinated drinks, which can dehydrate.
Trimester 3: Focus on hydration to manage fluid retention and overall health.
- Drink water consistently throughout the day.
- Keep water by your bedside.
- Limit salty foods that can cause water retention.
- Ensure you drink enough during and after exercise.
7. Plan your meals
Meal planning is an effective strategy for making healthier food choices and avoiding impulsive eating. By preparing balanced meals and snacks in advance, you can ensure you and your baby are getting the nutrients they need.
Meal planning can also help you stick to a budget and reduce stress. Here’s how to plan your meals throughout your pregnancy:
Trimester 1: Start meal planning to establish a routine.
- Plan weekly meals and grocery lists.
- Prep fruits and veggies for easy snacks.
- Cook in batches and freeze portions.
- Avoid processed convenience foods.
Trimester 2: Adjust meal plans as appetite increases to ensure balanced nutrition.
- Include a variety of food groups in each meal.
- Keep healthy snacks like nuts and yogurt handy.
- Avoid skipping meals to prevent overeating later.
- Use portion control to manage servings.
Trimester 3: Ensure balanced nutrition through planning to support you and your baby.
- Continue prepping meals in advance.
- Choose nutrient-dense foods for meals and snacks.
- Avoid fast food and takeout.
- Plan for lighter, more frequent meals if needed.
8. Get enough sleep
Adequate sleep is crucial for weight management and overall health, particularly during pregnancy. Aiming for 7-9 hours of sleep per night can help regulate hormones, reduce stress, and improve mood. Good sleep also supports your body’s recovery and immune function.
Wondering if you can lose weight during pregnancy? Quality sleep plays a key role. Here’s how to ensure you’re getting enough rest throughout your pregnancy:
Trimester 1: Establish a relaxing bedtime routine to improve sleep quality.
- Set a consistent sleep schedule.
- Create a calm, dark sleeping environment.
- Avoid caffeine late in the day.
- Practice relaxation techniques before bed.
Trimester 2: Prioritize sleep to manage weight and reduce stress.
- Use a pregnancy pillow for comfort.
- Limit screen time before bed.
- Keep your bedroom cool and comfortable.
- Avoid heavy meals close to bedtime.
Trimester 3: Use sleep aids like pillows for better comfort and ensure adequate rest.
- Elevate your head to reduce heartburn.
- Take short naps if needed.
- Practice deep breathing or meditation.
- Stay active during the day to improve sleep quality.
9. Avoid empty calories
Empty calories from sugary drinks and snacks provide little nutritional value and can contribute to unnecessary weight gain. Opting for nutrient-dense foods instead can help you meet your dietary needs without adding extra calories.
Avoiding empty calories is especially important during pregnancy to ensure you and your baby get the necessary nutrients. Here’s how to avoid empty calories throughout your pregnancy:
Trimester 1: Replace soda and sugary snacks with healthier options.
- Drink water or herbal tea instead of soda.
- Snack on fresh fruit or nuts.
- Avoid candy and pastries.
- Read labels to avoid hidden sugars.
Trimester 2: Continue avoiding sugary beverages and snacks to manage weight.
- Choose whole foods over processed ones.
- Enjoy fruit for dessert instead of sweets.
- Limit high-calorie, low-nutrient foods.
- Make homemade versions of favorite treats.
Trimester 3: Focus on hydrating with nutrient-rich drinks and avoiding empty calories.
- Continue drinking plenty of water.
- Snack on vegetables and hummus.
- Choose plain yogurt with fruit instead of flavored versions.
- Avoid sugary cereals and breakfast bars.
Watch this video where Dr. Samantha, a board-certified nurse practitioner, shares tips for providing emotional support to pregnant or expecting mothers:
10. Regular prenatal check-ups
Regular visits to your healthcare provider are essential for tracking weight gain and receiving personalized advice. Prenatal check-ups help monitor your and your baby’s health, allowing your doctor to address any concerns and adjust your care plan as needed.
These visits ensure you’re on track with your weight management goals and overall health. For those questioning whether you can lose weight when pregnant, your doctor can provide guidance.
Here’s how to stay on top of your prenatal check-ups throughout your pregnancy:
Trimester 1: Set a baseline weight with your doctor and discuss goals.
- Attend all scheduled prenatal appointments.
- Discuss your weight management plan.
- Get personalized dietary advice.
- Monitor any early weight changes.
Trimester 2: Keep up with check-ups to ensure healthy weight gain and baby development.
- Ask about any concerns with weight or diet.
- Adjust your eating plan based on your doctor’s feedback.
- Track your weight and compare it with your goals.
- Stay informed about your baby’s growth and health.
Trimester 3: Continue regular check-ups to monitor both your and your baby’s health.
- Discuss any weight or diet adjustments with your doctor.
- Ensure you are gaining weight at a healthy rate.
- Prepare for labor and delivery with your doctor’s guidance.
- Keep track of your baby’s development and your overall health.
Don’t worry, you’ve got this!
Managing weight during pregnancy might seem tricky, but with the right steps, it’s entirely doable! Remember, it’s about balance, not perfection.
Stay mindful of your diet, keep active, and listen to your body. Always check in with your healthcare provider for personalized advice.
Embrace the journey, celebrate small victories, and trust yourself—you’re doing great! With a bit of effort and a positive mindset, you and your baby will thrive. You’ve got this! Keep moving forward with confidence and care.
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